717 lines
16 KiB
Go
717 lines
16 KiB
Go
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package bolt_test
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import (
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"bytes"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"os"
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"testing"
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"github.com/boltdb/bolt"
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)
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// Ensure that committing a closed transaction returns an error.
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func TestTx_Commit_ErrTxClosed(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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tx, err := db.Begin(true)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("foo")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.Commit(); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.Commit(); err != bolt.ErrTxClosed {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that rolling back a closed transaction returns an error.
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func TestTx_Rollback_ErrTxClosed(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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tx, err := db.Begin(true)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.Rollback(); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.Rollback(); err != bolt.ErrTxClosed {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that committing a read-only transaction returns an error.
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func TestTx_Commit_ErrTxNotWritable(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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tx, err := db.Begin(false)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.Commit(); err != bolt.ErrTxNotWritable {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a transaction can retrieve a cursor on the root bucket.
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func TestTx_Cursor(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("woojits")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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c := tx.Cursor()
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if k, v := c.First(); !bytes.Equal(k, []byte("widgets")) {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected key: %v", k)
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} else if v != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected value: %v", v)
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}
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if k, v := c.Next(); !bytes.Equal(k, []byte("woojits")) {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected key: %v", k)
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} else if v != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected value: %v", v)
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}
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if k, v := c.Next(); k != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected key: %v", k)
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} else if v != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected value: %v", k)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that creating a bucket with a read-only transaction returns an error.
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func TestTx_CreateBucket_ErrTxNotWritable(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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_, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("foo"))
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if err != bolt.ErrTxNotWritable {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that creating a bucket on a closed transaction returns an error.
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func TestTx_CreateBucket_ErrTxClosed(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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tx, err := db.Begin(true)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.Commit(); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("foo")); err != bolt.ErrTxClosed {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a Tx can retrieve a bucket.
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func TestTx_Bucket(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")) == nil {
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t.Fatal("expected bucket")
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a Tx retrieving a non-existent key returns nil.
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func TestTx_Get_NotFound(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if b.Get([]byte("no_such_key")) != nil {
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t.Fatal("expected nil value")
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a bucket can be created and retrieved.
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func TestTx_CreateBucket(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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// Create a bucket.
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if b == nil {
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t.Fatal("expected bucket")
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Read the bucket through a separate transaction.
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if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")) == nil {
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t.Fatal("expected bucket")
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a bucket can be created if it doesn't already exist.
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func TestTx_CreateBucketIfNotExists(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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// Create bucket.
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if b, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if b == nil {
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t.Fatal("expected bucket")
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}
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// Create bucket again.
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if b, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if b == nil {
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t.Fatal("expected bucket")
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Read the bucket through a separate transaction.
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if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")) == nil {
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t.Fatal("expected bucket")
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure transaction returns an error if creating an unnamed bucket.
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func TestTx_CreateBucketIfNotExists_ErrBucketNameRequired(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists([]byte{}); err != bolt.ErrBucketNameRequired {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists(nil); err != bolt.ErrBucketNameRequired {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a bucket cannot be created twice.
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func TestTx_CreateBucket_ErrBucketExists(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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// Create a bucket.
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Create the same bucket again.
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != bolt.ErrBucketExists {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a bucket is created with a non-blank name.
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func TestTx_CreateBucket_ErrBucketNameRequired(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket(nil); err != bolt.ErrBucketNameRequired {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that a bucket can be deleted.
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func TestTx_DeleteBucket(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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// Create a bucket and add a value.
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Delete the bucket and make sure we can't get the value.
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if err := tx.DeleteBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")) != nil {
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t.Fatal("unexpected bucket")
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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// Create the bucket again and make sure there's not a phantom value.
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b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if v := b.Get([]byte("foo")); v != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected phantom value: %v", v)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that deleting a bucket on a closed transaction returns an error.
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func TestTx_DeleteBucket_ErrTxClosed(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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tx, err := db.Begin(true)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.Commit(); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.DeleteBucket([]byte("foo")); err != bolt.ErrTxClosed {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that deleting a bucket with a read-only transaction returns an error.
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func TestTx_DeleteBucket_ReadOnly(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if err := tx.DeleteBucket([]byte("foo")); err != bolt.ErrTxNotWritable {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that nothing happens when deleting a bucket that doesn't exist.
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func TestTx_DeleteBucket_NotFound(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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if err := tx.DeleteBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != bolt.ErrBucketNotFound {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that no error is returned when a tx.ForEach function does not return
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// an error.
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func TestTx_ForEach_NoError(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, b *bolt.Bucket) error {
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that an error is returned when a tx.ForEach function returns an error.
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func TestTx_ForEach_WithError(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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marker := errors.New("marker")
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if err := tx.ForEach(func(name []byte, b *bolt.Bucket) error {
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return marker
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}); err != marker {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Ensure that Tx commit handlers are called after a transaction successfully commits.
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func TestTx_OnCommit(t *testing.T) {
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db := MustOpenDB()
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defer db.MustClose()
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var x int
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if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
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tx.OnCommit(func() { x += 1 })
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tx.OnCommit(func() { x += 2 })
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if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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return nil
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}); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if x != 3 {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected x: %d", x)
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}
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}
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||
|
// Ensure that Tx commit handlers are NOT called after a transaction rolls back.
|
||
|
func TestTx_OnCommit_Rollback(t *testing.T) {
|
||
|
db := MustOpenDB()
|
||
|
defer db.MustClose()
|
||
|
|
||
|
var x int
|
||
|
if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
tx.OnCommit(func() { x += 1 })
|
||
|
tx.OnCommit(func() { x += 2 })
|
||
|
if _, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets")); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return errors.New("rollback this commit")
|
||
|
}); err == nil || err.Error() != "rollback this commit" {
|
||
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", err)
|
||
|
} else if x != 0 {
|
||
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected x: %d", x)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Ensure that the database can be copied to a file path.
|
||
|
func TestTx_CopyFile(t *testing.T) {
|
||
|
db := MustOpenDB()
|
||
|
defer db.MustClose()
|
||
|
|
||
|
path := tempfile()
|
||
|
if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("baz"), []byte("bat")); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
return tx.CopyFile(path, 0600)
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
db2, err := bolt.Open(path, 0600, nil)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if err := db2.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
if v := tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")).Get([]byte("foo")); !bytes.Equal(v, []byte("bar")) {
|
||
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected value: %v", v)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if v := tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")).Get([]byte("baz")); !bytes.Equal(v, []byte("bat")) {
|
||
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected value: %v", v)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if err := db2.Close(); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
type failWriterError struct{}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func (failWriterError) Error() string {
|
||
|
return "error injected for tests"
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
type failWriter struct {
|
||
|
// fail after this many bytes
|
||
|
After int
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func (f *failWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
|
||
|
n = len(p)
|
||
|
if n > f.After {
|
||
|
n = f.After
|
||
|
err = failWriterError{}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
f.After -= n
|
||
|
return n, err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Ensure that Copy handles write errors right.
|
||
|
func TestTx_CopyFile_Error_Meta(t *testing.T) {
|
||
|
db := MustOpenDB()
|
||
|
defer db.MustClose()
|
||
|
if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("baz"), []byte("bat")); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
return tx.Copy(&failWriter{})
|
||
|
}); err == nil || err.Error() != "meta 0 copy: error injected for tests" {
|
||
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Ensure that Copy handles write errors right.
|
||
|
func TestTx_CopyFile_Error_Normal(t *testing.T) {
|
||
|
db := MustOpenDB()
|
||
|
defer db.MustClose()
|
||
|
if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("baz"), []byte("bat")); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
return tx.Copy(&failWriter{3 * db.Info().PageSize})
|
||
|
}); err == nil || err.Error() != "error injected for tests" {
|
||
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func ExampleTx_Rollback() {
|
||
|
// Open the database.
|
||
|
db, err := bolt.Open(tempfile(), 0666, nil)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
defer os.Remove(db.Path())
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Create a bucket.
|
||
|
if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
_, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Set a value for a key.
|
||
|
if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
return tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")).Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar"))
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Update the key but rollback the transaction so it never saves.
|
||
|
tx, err := db.Begin(true)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
b := tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets"))
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("baz")); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := tx.Rollback(); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Ensure that our original value is still set.
|
||
|
if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
value := tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")).Get([]byte("foo"))
|
||
|
fmt.Printf("The value for 'foo' is still: %s\n", value)
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Close database to release file lock.
|
||
|
if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Output:
|
||
|
// The value for 'foo' is still: bar
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func ExampleTx_CopyFile() {
|
||
|
// Open the database.
|
||
|
db, err := bolt.Open(tempfile(), 0666, nil)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
defer os.Remove(db.Path())
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Create a bucket and a key.
|
||
|
if err := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
b, err := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("widgets"))
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if err := b.Put([]byte("foo"), []byte("bar")); err != nil {
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Copy the database to another file.
|
||
|
toFile := tempfile()
|
||
|
if err := db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
return tx.CopyFile(toFile, 0666)
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
defer os.Remove(toFile)
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Open the cloned database.
|
||
|
db2, err := bolt.Open(toFile, 0666, nil)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Ensure that the key exists in the copy.
|
||
|
if err := db2.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
|
||
|
value := tx.Bucket([]byte("widgets")).Get([]byte("foo"))
|
||
|
fmt.Printf("The value for 'foo' in the clone is: %s\n", value)
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Close database to release file lock.
|
||
|
if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if err := db2.Close(); err != nil {
|
||
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Output:
|
||
|
// The value for 'foo' in the clone is: bar
|
||
|
}
|